Backgammon appeared in the life of mankind long ago, it is believed that this occurred more than five thousand years ago. Main evidence is found during the excavations in Asia Minor board game of backgammon, which is about five thousand years old. Just like the game was found in the tomb of Tutankhamen. It is believed that this game has oriental roots, but the exact location of its origin is unknown. So there is another version of Origin game, it was thought that the Indians sent the Persians game and thought that they would not be able to guess how to play it. As a result, the Indians made a mistake and got back the game from the Persians, the essence of which tried to solve for years.
Sage Byuzyurkmekhr invented this game the Persians invented and called it “Nard Takhte” (play on a wooden board). Just backgammon for Persia had not only play value; they had mystical powers and with using of them people predicted fate. For Persian astrologers board games meant the sky, and the movement of checkers – is a kind of motion of the stars in the sky. Further, the history of backgammon has moved into the territory of Azerbaijan and Turkey. In each country, backgammon had its own name, for example in France it was called, in England – «backgammon», in Italy – «tavolareale», in Spain – «tablero», and in Turkey – «tavla».
Backgammon has become popular due to the fact that in the 12 th century Crusaders began to return from the Crusades. This game has the name of the trick-track (backgammon) in medieval Europe. The name sounds like a stroke on the board. And the name “backgammon” was designated a game of kings because only they had the opportunity to play backgammon. Although the game has Eastern origin, but the rules that are more modern variant, were identified in 1743 in Europe. Englishman named Edmond Hoyle made it and the version of the game Backgammon. And the old backgammon, which was called “Long backgammon”, was invented in the East. There are two versions of the origin of the word “backgammon”. The first relates to the words of the Gallic language «Baec» (small) and «Gammit» (battle). The second is based on English words «back» and the «game», because there is a rule that a beaten checker of opponent comes back.
In our time backgammon is very popular worldwide and is widely used in all major cities, there are various tournaments and clubs fans of the game. Two players play by the board (board of rectangular shape), checkers (each player has 15) and a pair of dice or two for each player.
Today, you don’t need to search inventory for the game, you just need to find a word in a search engine Backgammon, choose for yourself whichever site and play backgammon on the Internet. Each site offers the ability to download backgammon or play backgammon online. For the beginners we are offering familiarity with backgammon, and different strategies.
